Design your printįirst, you'll need to design your print. Now we'll look at how to do screen printing at home – it's very simple to create basic designs very quickly and you may find it addictive once you get started! We'll guide you through producing a very simple print so you can see how it's done and try it for yourself. See our screen printing kits and supplies article to browse kits and supplies you need to make your own designs. There are other methods of screen printing, but when you're learning how to screen print it's a good idea to begin with the easiest technique. To create a basic screen print, you will need: Looking to buy screen printing equipment? Explore our guide to the best screen printing kit available to buy. If you're planning to print onto fabric, we'd recommend testing your design on some paper or old clothes first so you don't waste any fabric. When you're learning how to do screen printing at home, it's best to start with a simple design that's bold and eye-catching – even a basic shape like a star or heart can look striking! If you want to try making your own frame at home, take a look at our DIY screen printing frames article to see just how easy it is. Screen printing frames come in various sizes and if you buy a kit it will usually include an A4 or A3-sized frame. Bear in mind that you can only print one colour at a time using this technique and you'll need to wait for each layer to dry before applying the next colour. You can print in a single colour and create some bold designs or you can add as many colours as you want. The lovely thing about screen printing is that you can layer the inks on top of each other, so you could add a more translucent ink over a heavier block of colour and achieve beautiful results. You may need to experiment a little to achieve the results that you're looking for. If you want a more translucent effect, change the ratio and use more printing medium than ink. The ratio of ink to printing medium should be 50:50 to print an opaque area of colour. This ink is then mixed with acrylic printing medium before it's applied to the screen. When you're producing screen prints, you'll use an acrylic paint-based ink which usually comes in large tubs. The first sweep across the frame fills the fine mesh with ink, then the return sweep pushes the ink onto the fabric or paper. ![]() ![]() The ink is applied to the screen using a blade or squeegie. It's also possible to use photo stencilling techniques, but as this guide is intended for beginners we will just look at using stencils and screen block. Both of these block the mesh so that the ink only goes through the material where you want it to print. A design is applied to the frame using either a stencil or a special paint called screen block. Screen printing can be used to produce striking graphical prints, but how does screen printing work? Let's explore the basic techniques needed to create screen prints at home…Īs we've already mentioned, screen prints are made using a fine material (silk or nylon) that's been stretched over a frame. Image by iStock/Thaisign iStock/Thaisign How does screen printing work?
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